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US Household Income Percentile by State (2024)

Every US state's household income distribution - median, the Top-20% Line, and the top-5% threshold - ranked highest to lowest. Each state's own Census ACS 2024 distribution, not the national curve rescaled. Free to cite and embed.

The Top-20% Line

The Top-20% Line is the household income a family needs to enter the highest-earning fifth of households in their own state. It is the 80th-percentile cut-point the Census publishes for each state (ACS 2024, table B19080), so it is a published figure rather than an estimate.

Highest
District of Columbia - $238,418
Lowest
Mississippi - $120,032
Spread
1.99x

Why not a top-5% line? The Census top-codes the 95th-percentile cut-point at $250,001, and 40 of the 51states and DC hit that ceiling - a top-5% figure would read “$250,001+” for most of the country. The Top-20% Line is published in full for every state. Methodology National median vs state Top-20% Lines

Estimate only - not financial advice. For decisions specific to your situation, consult a qualified professional. See methodology and sources.
RankStateMedianTop-20% Line (80th)Top 5% (95th)
1District of Columbia$109,707$238,418$250k+
2Massachusetts$104,828$211,835$250k+
3New Jersey$104,294$207,697$250k+
4Maryland$102,905$203,754$250k+
5Hawaii$100,745$191,329$250k+
6California$100,149$203,870$250k+
7New Hampshire$99,782$185,431$250k+
8Washington$99,389$195,549$250k+
9Colorado$97,113$187,914$250k+
10Utah$96,658$172,511$250k+
11Connecticut$96,049$195,798$250k+
12Alaska$95,665$173,347$250k+
13Virginia$92,090$186,315$250k+
14Delaware$87,534$162,553$250k+
15Minnesota$87,117$166,625$250k+
16New York$85,820$183,128$250k+
17Oregon$85,220$161,201$250k+
18Rhode Island$83,504$169,468$250k+
19Illinois$83,211$166,524$250k+
20Vermont$82,730$154,530$250k+
21Arizona$81,486$156,723$250k+
22Idaho$81,166$144,630$250k+
23Nevada$81,134$154,972$250k+
24Georgia$79,991$156,990$250k+
25Texas$79,721$160,370$250k+
26North Dakota$77,871$144,640$250k+
27Florida$77,735$152,815$250k+
28Pennsylvania$77,545$154,496$250k+
29Wisconsin$77,488$143,991$250k+
30South Dakota$76,881$140,442$246,023
31Maine$76,442$149,013$250k+
32Nebraska$76,376$144,136$250k+
33Wyoming$75,532$144,915$250k+
34Kansas$75,514$145,444$250k+
35Iowa$75,501$138,132$243,236
36Montana$75,340$142,504$250k+
37North Carolina$73,958$147,599$250k+
38Michigan$72,389$141,650$250k+
39South Carolina$72,350$142,452$250k+
40Ohio$72,212$141,437$250k+
41Tennessee$71,997$140,387$250k+
42Indiana$71,959$137,197$245,970
43Missouri$71,589$139,067$250k+
44New Mexico$67,816$135,881$247,699
45Alabama$66,659$132,641$242,174
46Oklahoma$66,148$128,877$234,149
47Kentucky$64,526$128,753$232,473
48Arkansas$62,106$123,186$222,040
49Louisiana$60,986$129,469$238,482
50West Virginia$60,798$120,082$212,375
51Mississippi$59,127$120,032$211,589

"$250k+" = the Census top-codes the top-5% threshold at $250,001 for higher-income states. Source: US Census Bureau ACS 2024 1-year (B19080 quintile upper limits, B19013 median), retrieved via Census Reporter API.

Embed this table

Free to use on your own site with attribution. Paste this snippet - it renders the live, auto-updating table:

<iframe src="https://beforeview.com/embed/income-by-state" width="100%" height="520" loading="lazy" title="US Household Income Percentile by State" style="border:1px solid #e4e4e7;border-radius:8px"></iframe>
<p style="font:12px/1.4 sans-serif;color:#71717a;margin:6px 0 0">Data compiled by <a href="https://beforeview.com/income-percentile/state">Beforeview</a> from US Census Bureau ACS 2024</p>

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Cite this page

Journalists and researchers: this dataset is free to cite. Suggested citation:

Beforeview, "US Household Income Percentile by State (2024)," compiled from US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 1-year estimates (tables B19080, B19013). https://beforeview.com/income-percentile/state/2024

Underlying source data is the US Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024), a public-domain federal dataset; the per-state percentile compilation and interactive tool are ours. See our methodology and data sources.

Download the full table: income-percentile-by-state-2024.csv - free to reuse with attribution.

Estimate only - not financial advice. Percentiles come from US Census Bureau ACS household income distribution tables and describe where an income falls - they are not a judgment of what you should earn or financial advice. Cost of living varies widely by state and metro.

Sources

Reviewed by kgenots, Editor · editorial policy