Is $75,000 a good salary in Illinois?
Percentile, take-home pay, rent burden, and comparable jobs for Illinois - the full picture, not just a number.
$75,000 in Illinois is a below-median household income - the 45th percentile of Illinois households in the Census ACS 2024 distribution (46th nationally). A single filer keeps about $58,179 after federal, Illinois state, and FICA taxes - roughly $4,848/mo at a 22% effective rate. Statewide median rent takes 20% of gross, inside the affordable band.
Illinois household income distribution (ACS 2024)
Illinois's own published cut-points - where $75,000 sits is highlighted. These are the actual Census quintile thresholds for Illinois, not the national distribution rescaled.
| Percentile | Band | Household income |
|---|---|---|
| 20th percentile | Bottom 20% | $34,073✓ passed |
| 40th percentile | Lower-middle | $65,839✓ passed |
| 50th percentile (median) | Median household | $83,211 |
| 60th percentile | Upper-middle | $103,880 |
| 80th percentile | Top 20% starts | $166,524 |
| 95th percentile (top 5%) | Top 5% starts | $250,001 |
$75,000 clears the 40th percentile threshold in Illinois - placing it at the 45th percentile of state households.
Take-home pay on $75,000 in Illinois
| Gross income | $75,000 |
| Federal income tax | −$8,114 |
| Illinois state income tax | −$2,970 |
| Social Security (6.2%) | −$4,650 |
| Medicare (1.45%) | −$1,088 |
| Take-home (net) | $58,179 |
That's about $4,848/month net, an effective tax rate of 22.4%. Illinois's average combined sales tax is 8.88%, charged on taxable spending out of that net - a consumption cost on top of the income tax above.
Single filer, 2025 federal brackets + standard deduction. State tax uses Illinois's top/flat marginal rate, so in progressive-bracket states (e.g. California, New York) the state line is an upper bound and your actual net is likely a little higher. Married-filing-jointly and pre-tax 401(k)/health deductions also change the result. Estimate only - Illinois take-home detail →
Occupations near $75,000 (single earner)
BLS national median wages within ±15% of $75,000 - gives texture for which careers and seniorities land at this income level.
| Occupation | Stage | National wage |
|---|---|---|
| Air traffic controller | entry-level | $75,000 |
| Police officer | mid-career | $74,910 |
| Lawyer | entry-level | $79,000 |
| Data scientist | entry-level | $70,000 |
| Mechanical engineer | entry-level | $70,000 |
| Truck driver (heavy) | senior | $80,000 |
Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024. National medians; metro/state variance can be ±30%. Career stage estimates: entry ≈ 25th pct, senior ≈ 75th pct of the same SOC code.
Single earner vs two-earner household
One earner pulling $75,000 typically means a air traffic controller or comparable role. Above-median earner status in Illinois.
Two earners at $37,500 each combined = $75,000. Each individual is below median individually, but the household lands at the same percentile as a single $75,000 earner.
Lifestyle context - rent burden in Illinois
At $75,000 gross, statewide median rent eats 20% of income - inside the affordable band. Metro areas (LA, SF, NYC, Boston, Seattle) typically run 30-50% above the statewide median.
Home affordability at $75,000
Using the 28% rule on a 30-year mortgage, $75,000 gross supports a home purchase up to about $202,360. Illinois median home value is $250,400 - you can afford 81% of the median home, so buying requires lower-priced markets, a larger down payment, or co-buying.
How $75,000 ranks in neighboring states
State-adjusted percentile shows the same income placed in Illinois's contiguous neighbors. Relevant for relocation, remote-work geography, or border-town decisions.
| State | Median HH | % vs median | Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Illinois (current) | $83,211 | -10% | 45th |
| Kentucky | $64,526 | +16% | 56th |
| Missouri | $71,589 | +5% | 52nd |
| Indiana | $71,959 | +4% | 52nd |
| Iowa | $75,501 | -1% | 50th |
| Wisconsin | $77,488 | -3% | 48th |
$75,000 ranks similarly in
Other incomes in Illinois
Common questions
- Is $75,000 a good household income in Illinois?
- It sits at roughly the 45th percentile of Illinois households in the state's own Census ACS 2024 income distribution (Illinois median $83,211). Nationally that's about the 46th percentile. Whether "good" depends on household size, debt, and metro cost of living - state figures smooth over big within-state variation.
- How does $75,000 compare to the Illinois median?
- It's 10% below the Illinois median household income of $83,211 (Census ACS 2024, table B19013). Half of Illinois households earn less than $83,211, half earn more.
- Why does this number differ from other percentile calculators?
- Two sources of variation: (1) some calculators use individual income, not household - household income is typically higher because it combines earners. (2) Many rescale one national curve by a state median; we instead read the percentile directly from Illinois's own published ACS 2024 B19080 quintile cut-points, so the state ranking reflects that state's actual income spread. Incomes above the 95th-percentile cut-point show as "top 5%+" because the Census top-codes that threshold.
Full data sources and formulas: /sources.
Estimate only - not financial advice. Percentiles are interpolated from US Census Bureau ACS household income distribution tables and describe where an income falls nationally - they are not a judgment of what you should earn or financial advice. Cost of living varies widely by state and metro.
Reviewed by R. Bennett, Editor · editorial policy