$40,000 in North Dakota

Household income percentile, occupation comparison, and lifestyle context for North Dakota.

North Dakota percentile
28th
National percentile
27th
North Dakota median
$76,525
National median
$80,610
$40,000 is -48% of the North Dakota median and -50% of the national median.

Occupations near $40,000 (single earner)

BLS national median wages within ±15% of $40,000 — gives texture for which careers and seniorities land at this income level.

OccupationStageNational wage
Customer service repmid-career$39,850
Cashiersenior$41,000
Office clerkmid-career$41,000
Electricianentry-level$38,000
Plumberentry-level$38,000
Restaurant cookmid-career$35,780

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2024. National medians; metro/state variance can be ±30%. Career stage estimates: entry ≈ 25th pct, senior ≈ 75th pct of the same SOC code.

Single earner vs two-earner household

Single earner at $40,000
28th pct

One earner pulling $40,000 typically means a customer service rep or comparable role. Above-median earner status in North Dakota.

Two earners (split evenly)
$20,000 each (12th)

Two earners at $20,000 each combined = $40,000. Each individual is below median individually, but the household lands at the same percentile as a single $40,000 earner.

Lifestyle context — rent burden in North Dakota

Median rent (state)
$920 / mo
% of gross
28%
HUD threshold
30%

At $40,000 gross, statewide median rent eats 28% of income — inside the affordable band. Metro areas (LA, SF, NYC, Boston, Seattle) typically run 30-50% above the statewide median.

Home affordability at $40,000

Using the 28% rule on a 30-year mortgage, $40,000 gross supports a home purchase up to about $107,925. North Dakota median home value is $232,500 you can afford 46% of the median home, so buying requires lower-priced markets, a larger down payment, or co-buying.

How $40,000 ranks in neighboring states

State-adjusted percentile shows the same income placed in North Dakota's contiguous neighbors. Relevant for relocation, remote-work geography, or border-town decisions.

StateMedian HH% vs medianPercentile
North Dakota (current)$76,525-48%28th
South Dakota$71,722-44%30th
Montana$72,980-45%30th
Minnesota$87,556-54%25th

$40,000 ranks similarly in

Other incomes in North Dakota

Common questions

Is $40,000 a good household income in North Dakota?
It's at roughly the 28th percentile for North Dakota after adjusting for the state's median income ($76,525). Nationally that's about the 27th percentile. Whether "good" depends on household size, debt, and metro cost of living — Census medians smooth over big within-state variation.
How does $40,000 compare to the North Dakota median?
It's 48% below the North Dakota median household income of $76,525 (Census ACS 2023, table B19013). Half of North Dakota households earn less than $76,525, half earn more.
Why does this number differ from other percentile calculators?
Two sources of variation: (1) some calculators use individual income, not household — household income is typically higher because it combines earners. (2) Some use single-year ACS, others use 5-year averages. We use ACS 2023 1-year B19080 for the national distribution and adjust by state median ratio.

Full data sources and formulas: /sources.

Method: state percentile = percentile of (income ÷ (state median ÷ national median)). Cost-of-living-adjusted estimate. Source: Census ACS 2023, B19080 (national distribution), B19013 (state medians), B25064 (rent), B25077 (home value). Occupations: BLS OEWS May 2024. National calculator → Full methodology →